Know and love your cat

Clean your cat’s eyes: step-by-step guide

15 July 2025

A cat’s eyes are truly the windows to their soul and keeping them clean not only enhances their natural beauty but also protects their vision and prevents infections. If you’re wondering how to clean a cat's eyes safely and effectively, this guide is for you. We’ll walk you through why it’s important, how to do it properly, and what products are best to care for your feline’s eye health.

Why clean your cat’s eyes?

Just like humans, cats produce natural eye secretions to keep their eyes moist and clear. However, these secretions can sometimes build up and form crusty discharge in the corners of their eyes. This can be unsightly and uncomfortable. In some cases, excessive discharge might signal allergies, eye infections, or more serious health conditions that require veterinary care.

Regular cleaning of a cat’s eyes helps to:

  • Remove excess discharge and debris
  • Maintain healthy eyes
  • Detect early signs of eye problems
  • Prevent infections

Besides these benefits, taking the time to clean your cat’s eyes also strengthens the bond between you and your pet. It shows care and attention, fostering a deeper connection and trust.

How to clean a cat’s eyes

How do you clean a cat’s eyes without stress or struggle? With the right supplies and a gentle approach, it can become a pleasant routine. Follow these steps for a safe and calm eye-cleaning experience:

Gather your supplies:

  • Sterile gauze or cotton pads (avoid cotton balls that may leave fibers)
  • Saline solution for pets or warm water (never hot). As a natural option, you can also use chamomile tea for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • A soft clean towel
  • Cat treats (to reward your pet)

Create a peaceful setting:

Pick a quiet, familiar spot where your cat feels safe. Sit on the floor or place them on a non-slip surface. Avoid noisy or high-traffic areas that might stress them out.

Secure your cat gently:

If your cat is calm, hold them gently with one hand while cleaning with the other. If they tend to squirm, ask someone to help or wrap them in a towel to limit movement. Always prioritize your cat’s comfort and pause if they show signs of stress.

Clean with care:

  • Moisten a gauze pad or cotton round with warm water or saline solution.
  • Gently wipe around the eye, from the inner corner outward.
  • Do not press or rub the eyeball directly.
  • Use a new pad for each eye to avoid cross-contamination.

Dry the area softly:

Using a clean towel, pat the area around the eyes dry to prevent irritation. Many cats find the gentle touch soothing.

Reward your cat:

After cleaning, offer praise, cuddles, or a treat. This positive reinforcement helps your cat associate eye cleaning with a pleasant experience.

What about kittens?

Also, if you are wondering how to clean kittens’ eyes, the process follows the same basic steps as for adult cats, but with even more care. Use only soft, sterile materials and handle kittens gently. If you have any doubts, consult your vet for specific guidance on cleaning a kitten's eyes.

Young kittens are delicate and easily frightened, so try wrapping them in a soft blanket for added comfort and security during the process.

What should I use to clean my cat’s eyes?

Many cat owners wonder: what can I use to clean my cat's eyes? The best choice is a sterile saline solution, widely available at pharmacies. Warm water is also acceptable, just ensure it's not too hot. Never use human cleaning products, as they can irritate a cat’s eyes and cause discomfort or injury.

There are also veterinary-approved products specifically designed for cleaning a cat's eyes, such as wipes or eye washes. Always follow the instructions and consult your vet if your cat has a pre-existing condition. And remember, every cat reacts differently, observe your pet and stop using any product that causes adverse reactions.

Tips for cleaning eye discharge in cats

Here are some extra tips to make cleaning a cat’s eyes easier and more effective:

  • Stick to a routine: Clean your cat’s eyes at least once a week. If they tend to produce more discharge, increase the frequency.
  • Watch for changes: Take note of any variations in the color, amount, or consistency of the discharge. If something seems unusual, consult your vet.
  • Minimize stress: Make the process calm and loving. Talk softly, give gentle pets, and always follow up with a reward.

Maintaining eye hygiene is part of overall feline care, complemented by a clean and healthy environment using products like Natura Activa Recycled litter from Sanicat. This natural, biodegradable litter is dust-free and eco-friendly, making it ideal for sensitive cats and environmentally conscious households.